Ultrasonic Transducers

Ultrasonic transducers are devices used to convert electric energy coming from an ultrasonic generator into mechanical energy in the form of ultrasonic vibrations. Two main types of ultrasonic transducers are utilized in ISM's ultrasonic liquid processorspiezoelectric and magnetostrictive.

High-Power Piezoelectric Transducer High-Power Piezoelectric Transducers

ISM’s 1200 W bench-scale ultrasonic processor system used for batch and flow-through process investigations and small-scale production, and 2400 W industrial-scale ultrasonic processor system designed for high-volume continuous-mode commercial production are based on high-power piezoelectric transducers. The main advantage of these devices is high efficiency (up to 95%). Piezoelectric transducers are high-voltage driven and air cooled. They can become irreversibly damaged if overheated, which is why it is important to cool them well by setting up a good airflow. These devices are smaller and lighter than magnetostrictive transducers and are easier to setup and drive. The frequency of operation is approximately 20 kHz.

High-Power Magnetostrictive Transducer High-Power Magnetostrictive Transducers

ISM’s 1000 W (output power) bench-top water-cooled ultrasonic system designed for batch and flow-through process investigations and small-scale production, and 2000 W (output power) industrial water-cooled ultrasonic system used for flow-through or batch production on a commercial scale are based on high-power magnetostrictive transducers. These devices are constructed from high-strength metallic alloys and permit reaching very high levels of acoustic power intensity. The main disadvantage of magnetostrictive transducers is their low efficiency (below 50%), which is why they must be liquid-cooled. These devices are used in special cases, for example in hazardous environments, such as chemical factories or refineries. They can be built without any high-power cable connections, thereby eliminating the possibility of creating a spark inside a failed connector. In addition, since the magnetostrictive transducers are water-cooled, the risk of introducing a hazardous gas into its internal area is eliminated. The frequency of operation is approximately 18 or 22 kHz.